Harvesting cannabis is an exciting moment in the growing process and requires careful preparation and knowledge. Here are the key steps and tips to ensure your cannabis plants are harvested at the right time and in the right way.
When is the harvest ripe?
To find out when your cannabis plants are ready to harvest , you need to look for several signs :
- Trichomes : These tiny, resinous glands on the flowers change color from clear to milky and finally to amber. Use a magnifying glass or microscope to observe this change. A mix of milky and amber trichomes indicates the optimal time to harvest .
- Pistils : The fine hairs on the flowers change from white to brown or orange. When about 70-90% of the pistils have reached this color, the plant is ready for harvest .
- Leaf yellowing : The large fan leaves begin to yellow and fall off. This is another sign that the plant has completed its flowering phase .
harvest steps
- Preparation : Make sure you have all the necessary tools on hand , including sharp scissors , gloves , and a clean work environment .
- Cutting plants : Cut the plant just above the ground. Work in a well-ventilated area to make processing easier.
- Remove the large leaves : Remove the large fan leaves that contain little to no trichomes . This will make the next step easier and improve air circulation during drying.
- Trimming buds : Carefully trim away the smaller leaves around the buds . These leaves often contain trichomes and can be used to make hash or extractions .
- Drying : Hang the trimmed flowers upside down in a dark, well-ventilated place. The optimal temperature is 18-22°C with a humidity of 45-55%. The drying process takes about 7-10 days. The flowers are completely dried when the stems crack when lightly pressed.
- Curing : Place the dried flowers in airtight jars and store them in a cool, dark place. Open the jars daily for about 15 minutes to let moisture escape and let fresh air in. This process takes about 2-4 weeks and improves the aroma , taste and effect of the cannabis .
harvesting tips
- Harvest in the morning : THC concentrations are highest in the early morning hours, so harvest at this time if possible.
- Gentle handling : Avoid excessive handling of the flowers to avoid damaging the trichomes .
- Clean environment : Work in a clean, hygienic area to avoid mold and contamination .
When is cannabis ready for consumption?
After drying and curing, your cannabis is ready for consumption . The flowers should be firm but not too dry. A well-cured cannabis has a strong aroma , a pleasant taste and a consistent effect .
By following these steps and tips , you can ensure that your cannabis plants are harvested at the right time and in the best way to produce a high-quality final product.
